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Neurology - Case 36 (3rd ed)
Neurology - Case 36 (3rd ed)
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This document presents a case study with study questions related to the medical condition known as Uhthoff’s phenomenon, often associated with multiple sclerosis (MS). <strong>Study Question #1</strong> asks about which physical findings are not typically associated with Uhthoff’s phenomenon. The correct answer is <strong>D. Acute shortness of breath</strong>. Multiple sclerosis does not normally cause autonomic dysfunction leading to acute shortness of breath. However, breathing can be affected long-term due to muscle weakness. Other findings such as visual changes, mental status changes, and weakness are characteristic of Uhthoff’s phenomenon. <strong>Study Question #2</strong> addresses exercise counseling for patients with multiple sclerosis and asks which statement is not true. The correct answer is <strong>D. Exercising in warm environments is preferred.</strong> Patients with MS have a sensitivity to heat, which can exacerbate their symptoms, including triggering Uhthoff’s phenomenon. Therefore, exercising in warm environments should be approached with caution or avoided. The other statements are true, highlighting the benefits of resistance, flexibility, aerobic, and balance exercises in symptom management. Overall, the referenced articles from StatPearls and BMC Neurology confirm the correct answers and provide additional evidence-based insight into managing symptoms and exercising safely with multiple sclerosis. These insights emphasize the importance of symptom management through careful exercise planning and awareness of heat sensitivity.
Meta Tag
Edition
3rd Edition
Related Case
3rd Edition, CASE 36
Topic
Neurology
Keywords
Uhthoff’s phenomenon
multiple sclerosis
case study
study questions
acute shortness of breath
exercise counseling
heat sensitivity
symptom management
StatPearls
BMC Neurology
3rd Edition
3rd Edition, CASE 36
Neurology
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