Best Practice Case Studies-Exercise-induced Bronchospasm

Pdf Summary

Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is a condition where a person's airways temporarily narrow during or after exercise, affecting 10-70% of people depending on the population studied. It frequently affects individuals with asthma but can also be triggered by factors such as seasonal allergies, family history of asthma or allergies, smoking, and exposure to substances like chlorine in swimming pools.<br /><br />Symptoms of EIB include excessive shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness during exercise. These can be mistaken for lack of fitness, with varying intensity based on the individual's condition and exercise levels.<br /><br />Sports medicine physicians diagnose EIB by checking for wheezing with a stethoscope and measuring airflow before and after exercise. They may also administer medications to open airways to see if symptoms improve, which might preclude further testing if effective. An inhaler may be recommended for use 15-30 minutes before exercising. <br /><br />For those with asthma, managing the underlying condition is key, and avoiding known triggers is recommended. When EIB symptoms are well-managed, there are no restrictions on exercising or participating in athletic activities.<br /><br />The American Medical Society for Sports Medicine (AMSSM) consists of sports medicine physicians who cater to athletes of all levels, offering comprehensive care that addresses both sports-related issues and overall health. Their expertise allows them to effectively manage conditions like EIB and ensure athletes can perform optimally. <br /><br />For more resources or to find a sports medicine physician, individuals are encouraged to visit the AMSSM website.

Meta Tag

Edition 2nd Edition

Related Case 2nd Edition, CASE 43

Topic Pulmonary

Keywords

2nd Edition, CASE 43

2nd Edition

Pulmonary

Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction

EIB

asthma

sports medicine

wheezing

shortness of breath

AMSSM

inhaler

allergies

athletic performance